Boarding your dog helps ensure they receive proper care while you travel, but shared environments increase the risk of contagious respiratory illnesses like kennel cough. Understanding kennel cough and how to prevent it can help you feel confident about your dog’s stay. At Bell Parkway Veterinary Hospital, we want every pet to enjoy a safe and healthy boarding experience.
What Is Kennel Cough
Kennel cough is the common name for canine infectious tracheobronchitis, a fast spreading respiratory infection. Much like a human cold, it can be caused by different viruses and bacteria. The most familiar cause is Bordetella bronchiseptica, which is why the Bordetella vaccine is strongly recommended before boarding.
The infection causes inflammation in the trachea and bronchi, which leads to the distinct hacking cough. Kennel cough spreads through shared air, direct interaction, and contact with contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms of Kennel Cough
Pet parents may notice:
- A dry, persistent cough
- Sneezing or nasal discharge
- Eye discharge
- Gagging or retching
- Reduced appetite
- Fatigue
Most dogs recover without complications, but puppies, older pets, and immunocompromised dogs are more vulnerable.
How To Prevent Kennel Cough Before Boarding
A few simple steps can significantly reduce your dog’s risk.
1. Make Sure Vaccinations Are Current
Most boarding facilities require updated vaccines.
- Bordetella vaccine: Available intranasally, orally, or by injection. Vaccinate your dog at least two weeks before boarding for the best protection.
- Distemper and canine influenza vaccines: These help prevent additional respiratory infections.
2. Choose a Clean and Reputable Boarding Facility
Look for a boarding provider that:
- Requires vaccination records
- Practices high sanitation standards
- Provides proper airflow
- Prevents overcrowding and excessive stress
3. Support Your Dog’s Immune Health
A strong immune system helps reduce illness. Provide high quality food, consistent exercise, and low stress leading up to their stay.
Extra Care for Puppies and Kittens
Although kennel cough is most common in dogs, Bordetella can affect cats as well.
Puppies:
- Should have their entire puppy vaccine series completed before boarding
- Need full immunity before joining group environments
Kittens:
- Can show upper respiratory symptoms if exposed
- May need the feline Bordetella vaccine if boarding in mixed species facilities
- Must be housed separately from dogs
Preparing for a Healthy Boarding Stay
Before your dog’s boarding reservation, schedule a wellness check or confirm that vaccines are current. The team at Bell Parkway Veterinary Hospital is here to help ensure your dog is fully prepared for a safe stay.
If you need guidance or have questions, visit Bell Parkway Veterinary Hospital. We are here to support your pet’s comfort and health.
